Today marks a significant moment for justice and the rule of law, as public hearings commence in the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on allegations against the State of Israel of violations of the 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Genocide Convention). The proceedings initiated by South Africa present a powerful account of the catastrophic impact of the ongoing Israeli military action in Gaza on the entire Palestinian civilian population of the territory, and rightfully demands an urgent adjudication by the ICJ. The World Council of Churches (WCC) expects all responsible members of the international community to respect and implement the ICJ’s rulings.

The WCC reaffirms its many calls for an immediate ceasefire and an end to this terrible war, for the cessation of violence and violations in the region, and for respect for international law. We underscore the imperative of accountability for atrocities and crimes perpetrated against civilians. Responding to the distressing reports of targeted assaults on civilian communities, hospitals, places of worship and other civilian infrastructure, the WCC general secretary has been a vocal advocate for comprehensive investigations since the early stages of the conflict.

The WCC sees the current ICJ proceedings as a critical opportunity to redirect the course of events towards respect for international law, and to the path of peace. It is a moment to lay down arms and engage in meaningful, negotiated resolutions to the longstanding Palestine question, which has remained unresolved for over 75 years. In place of the prevailing injustices, the WCC's aspiration is for a future where equality, freedom, and security are realities for all people of the region, and where human rights and the sanctity of life are respected and upheld for all, irrespective of their background or beliefs. We pray that this judicial process will be a catalyst for such a transformation.

Rev. Prof. Dr Jerry Pillay
General Secretary
World Council of Churches