Faith and Order Papers Digital Edition

The Faith and Order Papers have their origins in the American east coast in the beginning of the 20th century.

The first leaders of the movement on Faith and Order were then mobilizing churches in the USA and worldwide around the idea of calling a world conference on matters of doctrine and church order that kept the churches apart, with a view to helping them to achieve visible unity.

Publication of official and unofficial texts directly related to the meaning, aims, and activities of the movement soon became one of their priorities. As early as 1913, a report on the work in progress of the movement included one of the first lists of “Faith and Order Papers” (see document wccfops1.027, p. 21-22).

The Faith and Order Papers constitute today a unique century-old library that documents not only progress in modern ecumenical theology but also the circumstances in which this progress has taken place. They give access not only to final reports of studies or of world conferences, but also to detailed records of plans and the implementation of plans that led to those results and to the documentation about the churches’ movement from separation to reunion.

This collection is in fact a collection of collections. Several successive “papers” record, for instance:

•    the fast-growing appointment of commissions on faith and order throughout the world during the 1910s and 1920s;

•    a small series was dedicated to frequently asked questions about the Movement on Faith and Order before the 1927 World Conference;

•    another sub-collection includes reports of church union negotiations throughout the world from the 1950s to 2006;

•    the many minutes of the meetings of the different Faith and Order governing bodies provide rich information about ecumenical theological work in progress;

•    two publications, of 1963 and 1993, constitute together a comprehensive documentary history of Faith and Order;

•    a series of “papers” published in the 1980s gathered together the churches responses to the landmark document Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry.

The library is numbered in two series. The papers published by the movement on Faith and Order belong to series 1, which ended when the movement became the Commission on Faith and Order, following the establishment of the World Council of Churches in 1948. Ever since, the publications are numbered as series 2. For the sake of accurate documentation, this distinction was kept when each document received its new digital ID.

As we welcome you to the library, we rejoice in the privilege of protecting and sharing the memory of the work accomplished and, by so doing, assisting Christians and churches as they call each other to visible communion.

Odair Pedroso Mateus     

Editor, Faith and Order Papers Digital Edition

This project was made possible with financial support from the Otto per Mille fund (OPM) of the Waldensian Church in Italy.

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Abstracts – Faith and Order Papers

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Series 1, paper Reprint of 28 by the Continuation Committee. (List of publications omitted.)

publication
This piece from 1923, is a reprint by the Continuation Committee of wccfops1.032, omitting the list of publications at the end of the pamphlet.
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Date
July, 1923
Pages
34pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
J. Michael West, Sacramento, USA, World Council of Churches

Series 1, paper 29 The World Conference for the Consideration of Questions Touching Faith and Order. A Manual of Prayer for Unity.

publication
This is a collection of orders of service and prayers for Christian unity compiled by liturgical scholars. These resources were drawn from liturgical and devotional sources “ancient and modern” (3). It includes an “office preparatory to the Holy Communion,” a service of intercession, two litanies, suggestions for “private and extempore prayer,” and prayers from Latin, Eastern, and English sources. This pamphlet includes one of the first lists of Faith and Order Papers.
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Date
1915
Pages
40pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Ester Widiasih, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 30 The World Conference for the Consideration of Questions Touching Faith and Order. North American Preparatory Conference, Garden City, Long Island, New York, U.S.A., January 4-6, 1916. Report of Progress by the Secretary. Opening Address by the Rt. Rev. C. P. Anderson, D.D.

publication
This U. S. conference met to consider plans for a world conference on faith and order. In addition to listing participants by denomination, the pamphlet includes the “Declaration and Statement of the Spiritual Basis of the World Conference,” which this preparatory conference adopted. There follows a 15-page report by the secretary, Robert H. Gardiner, detailing progress in planning, invitations sent and responses, and a digest of views on what the world conference should consider. The introductory address to the conference considers the need for and purposes of the world conference, and responds to fears and criticism that had been expressed.
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Date
14/02/1916
Pages
29pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Ellen K. Wondra, The Episcopal Church (U.S.A.), Chicago

Series 1, paper 31 The World Conference for the Consideration of Questions Touching Faith and Order. Report of the Joint Commission to the General Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church, 1916.

publication
A historical report of the joint commission requested worldwide Christian communions to respond and to engage, in order to prepare a world conference about topics within the context of Faith and Order Commission. The preparatory procedures of the conference had been delayed on account of the World War. The organizing committee vigorously kept the focus on the context of faith (de fide) of recognized Christian communions, to map the common and the divisive elements, in order to create a long-term structural agenda, promoting their future cooperation and synergy. In the appendix are useful and historical theological papers focusing on the general planning design, the spiritual and structural framework of the upcoming conference. The paper ends with a treasurer’s statement and prayers for the unity of the Church.
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Date
28/09/1916
Pages
36pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Konstantinos S. Kenanidis, Ecumenical Patriarchate, Brussels, Belgium

Series 1, paper 32 The World Conference for the Consideration of Questions Touching Faith and Order. Report of the Deputation to Europe and the East.

publication
Published in 37 pages, the report offers detailed information about the 1919 deputation of the Protestant Episcopal Church of the US to the churches in Europe and the East for preparation of the World Conference on Faith and Order. It underlines the importance of the participation of the Eastern Churches in the future conference and their contribution to the restoration of Christian unity. The document shows the interest of the churches in the idea of such a world conference.
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Date
28/10/1919
Pages
38pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Valentyn Hrebennyk, Orthodox Church, Kiev, Ukraine

Series 1, paper 33 World Conference on Faith and Order. Report of the Preliminary Meeting at Geneva, Switzer-land, August 12-20, 1920. A Pilgrimage toward Unity

publication
This is the comprehensive report of the international meeting held in preparation for the world conference on faith and order. Its author was Robert Gardiner, the secretary of the Joint Commission appointed by the Protestant Episcopal Church in the US to prepare the world conference. The meeting discussed two themes: (1) the various conceptions of the Church and the nature of the united Church; and (2) the place of the Bible and of a creed in relation to reunion. The discussion of the second theme evolved toward a debate for or against the Nicene Creed as the creedal basis of a future united Church. The matter was referred to the newly appointed Continuation Committee.
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Date
1920
Pages
96pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 34 The World Conference on Faith and Order. A Compilation of Proposals for Christian Unity.

publication
This brochure is a follow-up to the Geneva 1920 preparatory meeting for the World Conference on Faith and Order (cf. wccfops1.040). It is a compilation of proposals for Christian unity from the United Kingdom, North America, Australia, India, East Africa and France. Most of the texts are reprinted from G. K. A. Bell’s Documents Bearing on the Problem of Christian Unity and Fellowship, published in preparation for the 1920 Lambeth Conference.
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Date
1-21-1921
Pages
80pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 35 World Conference on Faith and Order. Hopeful Conferences in England and Australia.

publication
In response to the 1920 Lambeth’s “Appeal to All Christian People,” the first of the two “hopeful conferences” brought together in 1921 and 1922 representatives of the Anglican and the Free churches in England. They produced a joint report, published here, on the nature of the church, ministry, and the place of the creed in a united Church. The second conference was held in Adelaide, Australia, in 1922, also involving episcopal and “non-episcopal” churches and builds on the results of a previous conference held in Sydney on episcopacy. According to Archdeacon Hornabrook, “a total of 430,000,000 Christians believed in Episcopacy.”
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Date
août-22
Pages
20pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 36 Twenty Paragraphs about the World Conference on Faith and Order. Large pages.

publication
The “Twenty Paragraphs” pamphlets was intended to provide clear, concise, updated information about the ongoing work of the Continuation Committee following the international preparatory meeting held in Geneva in 1920 (see wccfops1.040). Paragraph 7 offers a list of questions to be discussed by local groups throughout the world in preparation for the world conference. The first of a series, this edition is dated November 1922.
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Author / Editor
Ralph W. Brown
Date
11/01/2022
Pages
12pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 37 Subjects Committee Papers Circulated in Preparation for the World Conference on Faith and Order.

publication
This 29-page booklet consists chiefly in a summary of responses to questions sent to participating churches, in preparation for the first World Conference on Faith and Order. These questions were separated into those concerning “Faith” (e.g., “What degree of unity in Faith will be necessary in a reunited Church?”) and those concerning “Ministry” (e.g., “What degree of unity in matter of order will be necessary in a reunited Church?”). The responses, grouped by confession and/or institution (in the case of the University of Oxford), are presented, as are draft statements based on the replies, for possible use at the World Conference itself.
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Date
Sept., 1923
Pages
30pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Peter C. Bouteneff, St. Vladimir’s Orthodox Theological Seminary, Yonkers, USA

Series 1, paper 38 World Conference on Faith and Order. The Christian Way Toward Unity

publication
Bishop Charles Brent, author of this 1925 pamphlet, was the chairman of the future World Conference on Faith and Order. Peace in the world of practical politics must come through good-will and understanding bred by conference and cooperative action. The same holds good for churches. Unity cannot be reached by controversy. Faith and Order “has consistently stood for the way of conference as the Christian way” (4) prepared by research. Conference is “an opportunity for eliciting from others the convictions which hold them, in order to establish sympathetic understanding among people of different minds” (6).
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Author / Editor
Charles H. Brent
Date
02/03/1925
Pages
8pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 39 Five Series of Questions for Preliminary Discussion in Preparation for the World Conference on Faith and Order.

publication
In August 1920, church leaders from about 40 countries gathered in Geneva in order to consider issues for the proposed World Conference on Faith and Order. The Geneva meeting appointed a Continuation Committee, which in turn set up a Subjects Committee to suggest topics for consideration within different churches throughout the world. This pamphlet published in February 1925 – in advance of the Continuation Committee meeting at Stockholm – sets out the five series of questions published by the Subjects Committee: the faith of the reunited Church; the ministry in the reunited church; the Church; the Christian moral ideal; and the sacraments.
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Date
Feb., 1925
Pages
8pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Stephen G. Brown, World Council of Churches, Ferney-Voltaire, France

Series 1, paper 40 World Conference on Faith and Order. The Christian Way Toward Unity, followed by Twenty Paragraphs about the World Conference on Faith and Order. Small pages.

publication
According to Charles Brent, the author of the first text, “unity cannot be reached by way of controversy.” The way to unity is therefore “conference.” The movement for a World Conference on Faith and Order “lighted its torch at the brilliant flame of the Edinburgh Missionary Conference of 1910.” The second text, “Twenty Paragraphs.” by Ralph W. Brown, is a kind of “frequently asked questions” about the movement on Faith and Order. It was originally published in 1922 (wccfops1.043). Other versions followed: wccfops1.052, wccfops1.053.
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Author / Editor
Charles H. Brent
Date
5-13-1925
Pages
24pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper Minutes of the Continuation Committee of the World Conference on Faith and Order, Stockholm, August 15 to 18, 1925.

publication
The 1925 meeting of the Faith and Order Continuation Committee, established in 1920, was held in the context of the Universal Christian Conference on Life and Work, held in Stockholm. The main decisions included the acceptance of the budget; continuing the observance of the week of prayer for Christian unity; determining that the world conference would consist of 500 delegates; the agenda for the world conference should be circulated ahead of the meeting; it should clarify “the nature and limits of the authority” of the conference; churches representatives “shall have no power to bind the Churches by word or vote.”
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Date
No Number
Pages
16pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 41 Draft Agenda for the World Conference on Faith and Order. Prepared by the Continuation Committee at Stockholm, August 15 to 18, 1925

publication
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Date
Sept., 1925
Pages
24pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
No abstract

Series 1, paper 42 Twenty Paragraphs about the World Conference on Faith and Order. Reunion. 6th ed. Small pages.

publication
The “Twenty Paragraphs” pamphlets intended to provide clear, concise, updated information about the on-going work of the Continuation Committee following the international preparatory meeting held in Geneva in 1920 (see wccfops1.040). This edition is dated October 1925. It includes an essay by Hubert M. Burge, “Reunion,” which reflects on the steps toward union in light of the 1920 Lambeth Appeal to Christian Unity and other documents on unity recently published by George Bell.
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Author / Editor
Hubert M. Burge
Date
10/01/2025
Pages
24pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 43 Twenty Paragraphs about the World Conference on Faith and Order, followed by a Loan Library List on Recent Books Relating to Christian Unity. 7th ed.

publication
The “Twenty Paragraphs” pamphlets intended to provide clear, concise, updated information about the ongoing work of the Continuation Committee following the international preparatory meeting held in Geneva in 1920 (see wccfops1.040). This edition is dated February 1926. It includes a list of more than forty recent publications on Christian unity made available by the newly created Faith and Order Loan Library.
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Date
02-20-1926
Pages
24pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 44 The World Conference on Faith and Order. A Brief Statement of Its Purpose and Method of Organisation.

publication
This is a four-page flier published in 1926 ahead of the World Conference on Faith and Order. The chief need of the Church of Christ today is unity. Lack of unity is its main weakness. The movement for a World Conference has the purpose of discovering “the principles on which the Churches can agree and the basis on which they may reconcile their differences.” Up to that time, “eighty-seven nation-wide Churches have appointed co-operating commissions to arrange for and conduct the conference.”
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Date
07/01/1926
Pages
4pp..
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 45 Minutes of the Continuation Committee of the World Conference on Faith and Order, Berne, Switzerland, August 23-25, 1926.

publication
This short booklet of 15 pages contains the minutes of the 1926 meeting of the Continuation Committee planning for the 1927 Word Conference on Faith and Order. The text includes a short discussion of the proposed agenda for the world conference, a review of the conference budget, and consideration of forms of decision-making at the upcoming conference. These minutes shed light on the working methods and main concerns of the committee just before the first World Conference on Faith and Order.
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Date
No date
Pages
16pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Minna Hietamäki, University of Helsinki, Finland

Series 1, paper 46 Statements by the Subjects Committee of the World Conference on Faith and Order. cover + 32 pages

publication
On the basis of the responses to four series of questions sent to local faith and order groups on the faith of the reunited Church, the Church,ministry in the reunited church, and sacraments, four statements on these topics were prepared by the “Subjects Committee” and published in this brochure in preparation for the 1927 world conference.
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Date
10-22-1926
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 47 World Conference on Faith and Order. Specifications and Material for the Lausanne Programme. cover + 22 pages

publication
This handbook of the 1927 World Conference on Faith and Order includes the following material: agenda of preparatory meetings; an explanation on of the way in which the Lausanne conference will proceed; drafts of suggested resolutions on the following subjects: (1) the call to unity; (2) the Church’s message to the world – the gospel; (3) the nature of the Church; (4) the Church’s common confession of faith; (5) the Church’s ministry; (6) the Sacraments; and (7) the unity of Christendom and the relation thereto of existing churches.
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Date
10-28-1926
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

Series 1, paper 48 World Conference on Faith and Order. Membership List of the Lausanne Conference, August 3-21, 1927.

publication
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Date
02/10/1927
Pages
32pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
No abstract

Series 1, paper 49 World Conference on Faith and Order. Who's Who at Lausanne, Switzerland, August 3-21, 1927.

publication
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Date
No date
Pages
84pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
No abstract

Series 1, paper 50 Programme for the World Conference on Faith and Order, Lausanne, Switzerland, August 3-21, 1927

publication
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Language
eng
Abstract author
No abstract

Series 1, paper 51 World Conference on Faith and Order. Rules of Procedure, as adopted August 6, 1927

publication
Published in eight pages, these rules were prepared for the World Conference on Faith and Order in Lausanne in 1927. The paper contains the rules of procedure for the conference generally and for the sectional sessions. It affirms the basic procedure of speaking on the discussions, issues of language and interpretation, motion order and opening devotions. Rules for the sections stress the importance of wide discussions for each of the seven subjects in sections and sub-sections. They explain the procedure for reporting and submission to the whole conference.
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Date
08/08/1927
Language
eng
Abstract author
Valentyn Hrebennyk, Orthodox Church, Kiev, Ukraine

Series 1, paper 52 World Conference on Faith and Order. Material Prepared by the Subjects Committee.

publication
These are drafts of suggested resolutions, prepared by the Subjects Committee of the future Faith and Order World Conference on the following subjects: (1) the call to unity; (2) the Church’s message to the world – the gospel; (3) the nature of the Church; (4) the Church’s common confession of faith; (5) the Church’s ministry; (6) the Sacraments; and (7) the unity of Christendom and the relation thereto of existing churches. See wccfops1.057.
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Date
July, 1927
Pages
16pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
S. Dietrich

Series 1, paper 53 Records of the Continuation Committee of the World Conference on Faith and Order, Lausanne Switzerland, August, 1927.

publication
This short, 12-page pamphlet includes a brief account of the meetings of the continuation committee that were held on the evenings of August 19-20, 1927, as well as a list of the names of all of the members of that committee and of those chosen to serve on the business committee.
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Date
Aug., 1927
Pages
12pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
William Henn, Gregorian University, Rome, Italy

Series 1, paper 54 Reports of the World Conference on Faith and Order, Lausanne, Switzerland, August 3 to 21, 1927. (Does not include Report VII.) 24 pages

publication
The document shares the outcome of reports from group discussions on ecumenical agreements and differences as follows: The first report calls for unity of churches and advocates for the engagement of women and youth in the ecumenical agenda. The second report reaffirms the mandate of the gospel in search for unity. The third report emphasizes confessional oneness of the church to arrive to a meaningful unity. The fourth report considers faithfulness in the Trinitarian God as a uniting theological paradigm. The fifth report appeals for reconciling different forms of church governance as a way to maintain church order. The sixth report recognizes sacraments as a means to foster fellowship and unit,y despite different interpretations and ministry among churches. The seventh report encourages further discussions on the unity of the churches. The conference finally appeals to delegates to share these reports with their respective churches for further reception.
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Date
Sept., 1927
Language
eng
Abstract author
Faustin Mahali, Tumaini University Makumira, Tanzania

Series 1, paper 55 Reports of the World Conference on Faith and Order, Lausanne, Switzerland, August 3 to 21, 1927. (Includes Report VII)

publication
This document is a report of the World Conference on Faith and Order that contains seven reports of sectional meetings, which each has been adopted unanimously by the plenary. The seven sectional reports are the call to unity, the gospel as the church’s message to the world, the nature of the church, the ministry of the church, the sacraments, and the unity of Christendom and the relation thereto to existing churches. The report registers the apparent level of fundamental agreements within the conference and the serious points of disagreement remaining. In this document we find seeds of the institutionalization of the ecumenical movement and also the principal themes that are later on developed into numerous ecumenical documents.
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Date
Jan., 1928
Pages
28pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Yolanda Pantou, Free University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Jakarta/Indonesia

Series 1, paper Faith and Order: Proceedings of the World Conference - Lausanne, August 3-21, 1927 - New York, George H. Doran Company

publication
Although this volume was not originally numbered as a “Faith and Order Paper,” it fully belongs to this library: readers will find here the texts of the more than sixty addresses covering the seven subjects of the first World Conference on Faith and Order (the call to unity; the Church’s message to the world - the gospel; the nature of the Church; the Church’s common confession of faith; the Church’s ministry; the sacraments; and the unity of Christendom and the relation thereto of existing churches) as well as the texts of public lectures, sermons, section reports in their different stages, and an important declaration by the Orthodox delegates.
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Author / Editor
H. N. Bate (ed.)
Date
1927
Pages
534pp.
Language
eng
Abstract author
Odair Pedroso Mateus, WCC-Faith and Order, Geneva, Switzerland

For more information, please contact:

Rev. Prof. Dr Odair Pedroso Mateus

Editor of the Faith and Order Papers Digital Edition

World Council of Churches

150, route de Ferney

1211 Geneva 2

Switzerland

+41 227916070


[email protected]